Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after one year of unprotected intercourse. It affects an estimated 15% of couples in the United States. Both men and women can contribute to infertility, and in some cases, no cause is identified.
Some key facts about infertility:
- Age is a major factor, especially for women. Fertility gradually declines in the 30s and drops rapidly after age 37. Male fertility also declines with age.
- Ovulation disorders like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are a common cause in women. They prevent regular ovulation.
- Uterine or cervical issues like fibroids or endometriosis can impair fertility in women.
- Damaged or blocked fallopian tubes prevent eggs from reaching the uterus. This can happen from pelvic infections or past surgeries.
- Sperm issues like low sperm count or poor sperm mobility occur in up to 30% of infertile men.
- Unexplained infertility when no cause is found after testing both partners.
- Lifestyle factors like smoking, alcohol use, stress, and obesity can negatively impact fertility.
So what are the options for treating infertility?
- Fertility drugs like clomiphene can stimulate ovulation in women.
- Intrauterine insemination (IUI) involves placing sperm directly in the uterus around ovulation.
- Assisted reproductive technology like in vitro fertilization (IVF) combines eggs and sperm in the lab. The embryo is then transferred to the uterus.
- Surgery can treat conditions like blocked fallopian tubes, fibroids, or endometriosis.
- Lifestyle changes to reduce stress, improve diet, exercise, and stop smoking/drinking.
The key is to seek help from a fertility specialist like those at Hormone Harmony if you don't conceive after trying for one year. Or sooner if the woman is over 35 or either partner is known to have fertility issues.
Hormone Harmony provides comprehensive fertility testing and treatments for both men and women. Their board-certified reproductive endocrinologists have over 20 years of experience helping couples conceive. They offer advanced technologies like IVF, egg/sperm freezing, PGT testing, and fertility preservation options.
With personalized care and financial programs, Hormone Harmony gives couples the best chance at building their families. Don't delay, schedule a fertility consultation today if you suspect any issues. Taking control of your fertility is the first step towards parenthood.